As
the airplane touched down on Dubai’s airport runway and the setting Arabian sun
pierced through the windows with hues of red, I sat back and thought of the people
I had left behind for a month. Of Al, our short shouting match, for which I
felt guilty, that my recent irritability at everything should cause such a
ruffle in our otherwise calm moments before my leaving. All because she found
my glasses dirty, had to clean them, and complained about the increasing dirt. Of
David, his smiling face, so eager to please, his face expectantly looking up to
see if there was happiness or any sign of displeasure, and if the latter, his
face quizzical in expression, young life flickering like a candle, which we
must be cautious to kindle and not starve of life-giving oxygen. Of Emma, her
confusions, challenges and questions as we grows up- as she makes mistakes and
learns, sometimes the hard way, sometimes through behavior-modification induced
by cajoling from her parents. My loves. How I miss them already.
I touched
down, texted my wife my belated sorrow at having caused her sorrow, boarded the
connecting flight to Mumbai, and after touching down again, reconnected with
Philip, my friend who took me to church as this was a Sunday. A loud, mostly
young collection of people, with eagerness to share the reason for their joy
and new ideas to express themselves through art, music, movies, food, et al.
All concepts which have never been my strengths. Through the day, I kept
thinking how Indian youth, and even people of my generation have become so
tuned in to the emerging zeitgeist in India which is decidedly young (most of
India is very young), and global in nature with a stubbornly Indian accent and
mannerism.
I
think of my poor parents, long in touch with technology- all the way upto the
mid 2000s, now somewhat left behind by the new world of social media and smartphones,
my mom disabled by her declining eyesight and sickness-forced reclusiveness, my
dad who, though in better shape, has had his share of challenges posed by aging
and a body whose immunity has become less effective over the years. Both of
them gave their all to their work, and now receive a paltry pension from the
government, while their juniors who retired after them receive far more. Today’s
India does not care much for its seniors, or for that matter, people who hold
no promise to produce goods or services.
In
my childhood I remember talking to my dad about economic systems, and wondering
if the socialist model had merit, while my dad, infused by the liberalization
taking place in the then Soviet Union, East Germany and other places, denounced
state-planned economy as if from a pulpit. Frm then I have always seen such
systems as problems. As life went on and I worked my way through India and the
US, climbing the ladder and experiencing the vagaries of capitalism, and all
the while seeing India pass me by, becoming unfamiliar, both in appearance and
in interactions, as if I were talking to a stranger who I knew a long time ago,
perhaps in my childhood, who is now different in every way, except I know that
our shared childhoods carry memories.
Today’s
India doesn’t care much about providing universal healthcare or a living wage.
But am I truly seeing things as they were back in the day? We were middle
class, and with my dad’s rising career, moving upward and onward towards being ‘upper
middle class’, which we were at the time of his retirement. For a few years
after his retirement, his company paid for his healthcare, which they stopped
doing after his angioplasties and two open heart bypass surgeries. Thank God
for his grace, that after then, dad has not had a major medical challenge which
required a procedure. Now he is stuck with declining strength, illnesses which
take forever to subside, and a noticeable shiver in his voice and limbs, mirroring
the tremors in his once-unshakeable confidence. Today’s India cares about
celebrity, with newspapers showing on their front pages pictures of actors
inaugurating a new school or hospital, while thousand die of Ebola, famine,
war, terrorism, abductions and other causes that make Americans skip a beat
each morning as they pore over Google News or watch TV news in the evenings. Today’s
India teems with marching workers who stream through gates of gleaming edifices
of newly minted technology companies or through converted factory campuses,
green and leafy, with an old world charm belying the work that happens within,
fitted now to house service workers taking calls, processing insurance claims
or fare-filing for airlines. All the while there is human drama outside those
walls, little children, the promise of our future, defecating on sidewalks
outside their shanties, unashamed and surrounded by people.
Back
in the day they must have been the invisible people, or were they simply people
we chose not to see? Going about their lives in the slums, some of them
trafficked from different states to work as maids or house-boys at a tender age
when others in different economic strata would spend their time playing or
reluctantly going to school, an exercise imposed on them for which they had no
relish, but for which those others who lived in the shadows would have dearly
given everything. Singing in trains and asking for food with indefatigable
optimism expressed through toothy smiles and cocky rasping voices, not yet
broken, but perpetually hoarse with tuneless singing.
Did
our welfare state back then hold them any promise? For sure it promised them a
lot during public rallies on the eve of elections. They were and are actors in
an immense economic machine, without whom India today would collapse like a ton
of bricks and fold up in a hurry like a cheap suit. Washing cars, scrubbing
floors, cooking food, dressing babies, and doing a thousand other things for
which they are ill-paid, although the new middle class would strongly disagree
that they are poorly compensated. They would count the free food, accommodation
(if they are live-in staff), safety, lack of commute and other such perks to
make their case. A small increase of a thousand rupees to their salary, the
amount some of them would pay for a dinner at a restaurant, would get their
goat.
So
which is better? The welfare state or the laissez faire? After all these years
I don’t care. I’m an opportunist, so I will grab any opportunity to support
those who need help. The aging, the uneducated, the slum-dwellers, the
children, the women and myriad others whose lives are now simply factors of
production.
India
offers a lot of scope for reflection. The taxi driver who drove me to my
meeting, who came to Mumbai 21 years ago from Jharkand, as a youngster, having come
from a background he describes as ‘weak’, meaning mud huts (‘mitthi ka ghar’) and no support from anyone
or anywhere, no job and no prospects in his state. He has now built homes for
his family in Jharkand (bada ghar hain
abhi), but his life is in Mumbai now. He lives with his family in a small
house with hardly any space, paying a rent that takes away most of his income,
but as he says, ‘That’s life-everything works for good, and we must see it that
way.’ Which taxi driver talks this way in Chicago? That’s India for you. Heart
on its sleeve, and none of the grit hidden, though our modern rising stars of
the middle class would like to hide it all away behind glass and steel towers, shimmering as if in a desert, and a
lifestyle at the opposite end of a pole from these invisible people.
The
theme of invisibility is strongly upon my mind today. Perhaps because I’ve been
listening the Sara Groves album, ‘Invisible Empires’. In it she sings:
And I don't know where we are
Are we passing through these wires
Are we walking through the streets
Of invisible empires
I hope we are passing through the streets of the one Invisible Kingdom that will be revealed when the dirt of this world's decay shall be peeled away and the rays of the rising Son would touch upon the invisible people.
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